The Controversy Surrounding Assisted Suicide and Whether It Should Be Legalized or Not and It Gives Example Cases from Around the World
Essay by Marine Hotchamps • January 28, 2016 • Course Note • 465 Words (2 Pages) • 1,155 Views
Essay Preview: The Controversy Surrounding Assisted Suicide and Whether It Should Be Legalized or Not and It Gives Example Cases from Around the World
Article: Over my dead body
One sentence summary
The text describes the controversy surrounding assisted suicide and whether it should be legalized or not and it gives example cases from around the world.
Summary
Voters in Massachusetts will decide next month whether a terminally ill patient with less than six months to live should be able to use a doctor’s help in committing suicide. If they assent, as the polls suggest, the state will be the third, after Oregon and Washington, to legalize assisted suicide. New Jersey introduced a bill last month to decriminalize it. The Montana Supreme Court has ruled that doctors cannot be prosecuted for prescribing lethal drugs for terminally ill patients.
When Jack Kevorkian, an American doctor jailed after admitting helping 130 patients to die, first went on trial in 1994, assisting suicide was a crime everywhere in Switzerland. Now the trend is spreading far and wide (though not in Asia or in Muslim countries where it is still taboo).
Only in Belgium, the Netherlands and Switzerland, where assisted suicide has been permitted since 1942, are the non-terminally ill eligible.
Oregon’s legislation is widely admired. An eligible applicant must be a mentally competent adult, suffering from a terminal illness and with less than six months left to live. He must have been told about alternatives such as hospice care and pain control, and he must have asked his doctor at least three times to be allowed to die. A second doctor must review the case both for the accuracy of the prognosis and to certify that no pressure has been exerted.
Vocabulary
Word | Example sentence | Definition/meaning |
Sclerosis | / | a disease in which soft parts inside the body (such as arteries or muscles) become hard. (results: paralyzing and potential death) |
Squeamish | Tom was very squeamish and would pass out at the sight of blood. Easy getting sick or nauseated, as by the sight of blood. | excessively fastidious and easily disgusted |
Eligible | My son is eligible for a driver's license now that he is sixteen. | qualified for or allowed or worthy of being chosen |
Exerted/ to exert | He had to exert great force to push his Aunt Tessy out of the chair. | make a great effort at a mental or physical task |
Impetus | When David began to fight with Patrick, it was an impetus gesture. | the act of applying force suddenly / impulse |
heart-rending | When bambi’s mother died in the movie, it was a heart-rending moment to hear Bambi cry. | inclining one to sadness or pity; heart-breaking. |
solely | The new chef was solely responsible for attending the grill. | Alone |
MPs | / | Member of the British Parliament |
degenerative illness | Alzheimer is a degenerative diseases of old age. | (of illness) marked by gradual deterioration of organs and cells along with loss of function |
exemption | / | immunity from an obligation or duty/ freedom |
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