Lao-Tzu Case

Long ago, Lao-tzu, a sixth century B.C. philosopher and founder of the Chinese philosophy called Taoism, wrote a collection of poems called the Tao Te Ching, or The Way and Its Power that taught the virtues he considered necessary for a civilized society. Lao-tzu said, "I have just three things to teach: simplicity, patience, compassion. These three are your greatest treasures."(Stanza 17).

The first treasure: simplicity. It involves priorities and discovering what is truly important, of simplicity Lao-tzu said, "In thinking, keep it to the simple". Simple in action and in thought. Lao-tzu, who was keeper of the archives at the imperial court, was recognized for having lived the simple life of which he spoke. His teachings had clarity for all to understand; having no hidden agenda or message. In his actions he was basic; being true to himself with traditional values. He didn't try to impress anyone; rather he led by example and lived an uncomplicated life. Today, so many people cannot simplify their lives because they live on a merry-go-round and can not seem to get off. We are so busy being busy that we can not enjoy the simple pleasures in life; time with our families, time to appreciate our traditions, time to value nature. Employees work longer hours to make more, but enjoy everything less. Students feel pressured to excel at everything, but all too often collapse under the stress and feel like failures. Here's how I personally handle this: When I feel overwhelmed by my "to-do list" I create a game by challenging myself to let go of everything I can do without. Then, I remove as many things as I can from my list. What I am left with are those items of greatest importance. I devote as much time necessary to completing each task with joy and precision.

Treasure number two: patience. Yes, the virtue. And just like simplicity, it is also a challenge to move slowly through tasks until they have been completed or to remain calm when dealing with someone outrageous. As Lao-tzu wrote about the importance of simplicity in one's life, he also tried to instill the significance of patience. Furthermore, when it pertained to tolerance, Lao-tzu never distinguish between close associates or adversaries, rather he treated everyone alike. He said, "Patience with both friends and enemies. You accord with the way things are." Lao-tzu also said, "Trying to understand is like straining through muddy water. Be still and allow the mud to settle." Having the ability to wait and allow situations to evolve naturally, without overreacting, is truly righteous and a virtue that is as useful today as it was centuries ago. And just like simplicity, it is also a challenge to move slowly through tasks until they have been completed or to remain calm when dealing with someone outrageous.

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